Conjecturing and generalising

  • Odd Differences
    problem

    Odd Differences

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    The diagram illustrates the formula: 1 + 3 + 5 + ... + (2n - 1) = n² Use the diagram to show that any odd number is the difference of two squares.

  • Janine's Conjecture
    problem

    Janine's Conjecture

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    Janine noticed, while studying some cube numbers, that if you take three consecutive whole numbers and multiply them together and then add the middle number of the three, you get the middle number. Does this always work? Can you prove or disprove this conjecture?

  • Gnomon dimensions
    problem

    Gnomon Dimensions

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3
    These gnomons appear to have more than a passing connection with the Fibonacci sequence. This problem ask you to investigate some of these connections.
  • Thank your Lucky Stars
    problem

    Thank Your Lucky Stars

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    A counter is placed in the bottom right hand corner of a grid. You toss a coin and move the star according to the following rules: ... What is the probability that you end up in the top left-hand corner of the grid?

  • Overlap
    problem

    Overlap

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    A red square and a blue square overlap. Is the area of the overlap always the same?

  • Small pepper seedlings in orange pots.
    problem

    Little Difference

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    What is the value of $2015 \times 2017$ - $2016 \times 2016$?

  • Small tomato seedlings in pink pots.
    problem

    Last-But-One

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    What is the last-but-one digit of 99! ?

  • Small tomato seedlings in pink pots.
    problem

    Producing an Integer

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    Multiply a sequence of n terms together. Can you work out when this product is equal to an integer?

  • Jam
    game

    Jam

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3
    A game for 2 players